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How TikTok and YouTube decide what you see next

Watch time: what TikTok learns from one quick swipe

You scroll TikTok on the bus. You never tap the heart, and you never type a word. Still, tomorrow the app will know you better.

  1. 1 First comes a football video. Your thumb sends it away before a second has passed.swipe0.4 s

    First comes a football video. Your thumb sends it away before a second has passed.

  2. 2 The next one stops you. Miva, a potter, shapes a clay bowl on her wheel. You watch it to the end, it starts again, and you watch it all a second time. You never tap the heart.Miva, potter60 sto the end,twice

    The next one stops you. Miva, a potter, shapes a clay bowl on her wheel. You watch it to the end, it starts again, and you watch it all a second time. You never tap the heart.

  3. 3 You typed nothing, yet your phone told the app's servers everything: how long you stayed on each video, and what you did there. Each small fact like these is a signal.the app's servers0.4 s, swiped away60 s, watched twiceexample numbers

    You typed nothing, yet your phone told the app's servers everything: how long you stayed on each video, and what you did there. Each small fact like these is a signal.

  4. 4 One of the loudest signals is the time you stay, called watch time. TikTok says a long video watched from start to end is a strong sign of interest. The quick swipe counts too: a sign the other way.watch time0.4 s60 s

    One of the loudest signals is the time you stay, called watch time. TikTok says a long video watched from start to end is a strong sign of interest. The quick swipe counts too: a sign the other way.

  5. 5 The next morning, the first video of your feed is another potter at her wheel. You never searched for pottery and never followed Miva. One swipe and one video watched twice were enough.you

    The next morning, the first video of your feed is another potter at her wheel. You never searched for pottery and never followed Miva. One swipe and one video watched twice were enough.

  6. Go further

    The other signals, and how many there are.the other signalsa like, a share, a comment,a follow, what you search:TikTok and YouTube countthem too, beside watch timemore than 80 billionthe signals YouTube said,in 2021, its system learnsfrom every day

    The other signals, and how many there are.

Next episode Clickbait vs watch time: why YouTube stopped trusting the click

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